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[servlet学习]四个有用的过虑器

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  • TA的每日心情
    开心
    2021-3-12 23:18
  • 签到天数: 2 天

    [LV.1]初来乍到

    发表于 2014-10-10 01:53:50 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
    一、 使浏览器不缓存页面的过滤器 import javax.Servlet.*;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
    import java.io.IOException; /**
      * 用于的使 Browser 不缓存页面的过滤器
      */
    public class ForceNoCacheFilter implements Filter {  public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException
      {
       ((HttpServletResponse) response).setHeader("Cache-Control","no-cache");
       ((HttpServletResponse) response).setHeader("Pragma","no-cache");
       ((HttpServletResponse) response).setDateHeader ("Expires", -1);
       filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
      }  public void destroy()
      {
      }     public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException
      {
      }
    } 二、检测用户是否登陆的过滤器 import javax.servlet.*;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.StringTokenizer;
    import java.io.IOException; /**
      * 用于检测用户是否登陆的过滤器,如果未登录,则重定向到指的登录页面<p>
      * 配置参数<p>
      * checkSessionKey 需检查的在 Session 中保存的关键字<br/>
      * redirectURL 如果用户未登录,则重定向到指定的页面,URL不包括 ContextPath<br/>
      * notCheckURLList 不做检查的URL列表,以分号分开,并且 URL 中不包括 ContextPath<br/>
      */
    public class CheckLoginFilter
      implements Filter
    {
         protected FilterConfig filterConfig = null;
         private String redirectURL = null;
         private List notCheckURLList = new ArrayList();
         private String sessionKey = null;  public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException
      {
       HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
       HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) servletResponse;    HttpSession session = request.getSession();
       if(sessionKey == null)
       {
        filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
        return;
       }
       if((!checkRequestURIIntNotFilterList(request)) && session.getAttribute(sessionKey) == null)
       {
        response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath() + redirectURL);
        return;
       }
       filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
      }  public void destroy()
      {
       notCheckURLList.clear();
      }  private boolean checkRequestURIIntNotFilterList(HttpServletRequest request)
      {
       String uri = request.getServletPath() + (request.getPathInfo() == null ? "" : request.getPathInfo());
       return notCheckURLList.contains(uri);
      }  public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException
      {
       this.filterConfig = filterConfig;
       redirectURL = filterConfig.getInitParameter("redirectURL");
       sessionKey = filterConfig.getInitParameter("checkSessionKey");   String notCheckURLListStr = filterConfig.getInitParameter("notCheckURLList");   if(notCheckURLListStr != null)
       {
        StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(notCheckURLListStr, ";");
        notCheckURLList.clear();
        while(st.hasMoreTokens())
        {
         notCheckURLList.add(st.nextToken());
        }
       }
      }
    } 三、字符编码的过滤器 import javax.servlet.*;
    import java.io.IOException; /**
      * 用于设置 HTTP 请求字符编码的过滤器,通过过滤器参数encoding指明使用何种字符编码,用于处理HTML Form请求参数的中文问题
      */
    public class CharacterEncodingFilter
      implements Filter
    {
      protected FilterConfig filterConfig = null;
      protected String encoding = "";  public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException
      {
             if(encoding != null)
              servletRequest.setCharacterEncoding(encoding);
             filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
      }  public void destroy()
      {
       filterConfig = null;
       encoding = null;
      }     public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException
      {
              this.filterConfig = filterConfig;
             this.encoding = filterConfig.getInitParameter("encoding");  }
    } 四、资源保护过滤器

    1. package catalog.view.util;
    2. import javax.servlet.Filter;
    3. import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
    4. import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
    5. import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
    6. import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
    7. import javax.servlet.ServletException;
    8. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    9. import java.io.IOException;
    10. import java.util.Iterator;
    11. import java.util.Set;
    12. import java.util.HashSet;
    13. //
    14. import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
    15. import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
    16. /**
    17. * This Filter class handle the security of the application.
    18. *
    复制代码
    * It should be configured inside the web.xml. * * @author Derek Y. Shen */ public class SecurityFilter implements Filter { //the login page uri private static final String LOGIN_PAGE_URI = "login.jsf"; //the logger object private Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(this.getClass()); //a set of restricted resources private Set restrictedResources; /** * Initializes the Filter. */ public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException { this.restrictedResources = new HashSet(); this.restrictedResources.add("/createProduct.jsf"); this.restrictedResources.add("/editProduct.jsf"); this.restrictedResources.add("/productList.jsf"); } /** * Standard doFilter object. */ public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException { this.logger.debug("doFilter"); String contextPath = ((HttpServletRequest)req).getContextPath(); String requestUri = ((HttpServletRequest)req).getRequestURI(); this.logger.debug("contextPath = " + contextPath); this.logger.debug("requestUri = " + requestUri); if (this.contains(requestUri, contextPath) && !this.authorize((HttpServletRequest)req)) { this.logger.debug("authorization failed"); ((HttpServletRequest)req).getRequestDispatcher(LOGIN_PAGE_URI).forward(req, res); } else { this.logger.debug("authorization succeeded"); chain.doFilter(req, res); } } public void destroy() {} private boolean contains(String value, String contextPath) { Iterator ite = this.restrictedResources.iterator(); while (ite.hasNext()) { String restrictedResource = (String)ite.next(); if ((contextPath + restrictedResource).equalsIgnoreCase(value)) { return true; } } return false; } private boolean authorize(HttpServletRequest req) { //处理用户登录 /* UserBean user = (UserBean)req.getSession().getAttribute(BeanNames.USER_BEAN); if (user != null && user.getLoggedIn()) { //user logged in return true; } else { return false; }*/ } }
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