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Intent应该算是Android中特有的东西。你可以在Intent中指定程序要执行的动作(比如:view,edit,dial),以及程序执行到 该动作时所需要的资料。都指定好后,只要调用startActivity(),Android系统会自动寻找最符合你指定要求的应用程序,并执行该程序。 
 下面列出几种Intent的用法
 显示网页: Uri uri = Uri.parse( "<a href=" http: //www.Google.com" target="_blank" rel="external">http://www.google.com</a>");
 
 Intent it  = new  Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);
 
 startActivity(it);
 复制代码
 java代码
 Uri uri = Uri.parse("<a href="http://www.google.com" target="_blank" rel="external">http://www.google.com</a>");
 
 Intent it  = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);
 
 startActivity(it);
 复制代码
 显示地图:
 Uri uri = Uri.parse( "geo:38.899533,-77.036476" );
 
 Intent it = new  Intent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri);
 
 startActivity(it);
 复制代码路径规划: Uri uri = Uri.parse( "<a href=" http: //maps.google.com/maps?f=d" target="_blank" rel="external">http://maps.google.com/maps?f=d</a>&saddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en");
 
 
 
 Intent it = new  Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI);
 
 
 
 startActivity(it);
 复制代码Java代码 Uri
 
 uri = Uri.parse("<a href="http://maps.google.com/maps?f=d"
 
 target="_blank"
 
 rel="external">http://maps.google.com/maps?f=d</a>&saddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en");
 
 Intent
 
 it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI);
 
 startActivity(it);
 复制代码拨打电话:
 调用拨号程序
 Uri uri = Uri.parse( "tel:xxxxxx" );
 
 
 
 Intent it = new  Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);
 
 
 
 startActivity(it);
 复制代码
 Java代码
 Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:xxxxxx");
 
 Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);
 
 startActivity(it);
 复制代码Uri uri = Uri.parse( "tel.xxxxxx" );
 
 
 
 Intent it =new  Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL,uri);
 
 
 
 要使用这个必须在配置文件中加入<uses-permission id="android.permission.CALL_PHONE"  />
 复制代码Java代码
 Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel.xxxxxx");
 
 Intent it =new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL,uri);
 
 要使用这个必须在配置文件中加入<uses-permission id="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />
 复制代码发送SMS/MMS
 调用发送短信的程序
 Intent it =  new  Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
 
 
 
 it.putExtra("sms_body" ,  "The SMS text" );
 
 
 
 it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms" );
 
 
 
 startActivity(it);
 复制代码Java代码
 
 
 Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
 
 it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");
 
 it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");
 
 startActivity(it);
 复制代码发送短信
 Uri uri = Uri.parse( "smsto:0800000123" );
 
 
 
 Intent it = new  Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);
 
 
 
 it.putExtra("sms_body" ,  "The SMS text" );
 
 
 
 startActivity(it);
 复制代码
 Java代码
 Uri uri = Uri.parse("smsto:0800000123");
 
 Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);
 
 it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");
 
 startActivity(it);
 复制代码发送彩信
 Uri uri = Uri.parse( "content://media/external/images/media/23" );
 
 
 
 Intent it = new  Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
 
 
 
 it.putExtra("sms_body" ,  "some text" );
 
 
 
 it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);
 
 
 
 it.setType("image/png" );
 
 
 
 startActivity(it);
 复制代码
 Java代码
 Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");
 
 Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
 
 it.putExtra("sms_body", "some text");
 
 it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);
 
 it.setType("image/png");
 
 startActivity(it);
 复制代码
 发送Email
 Uri uri = Uri.parse( "mailto:xxx@abc.com" );
 
 
 
 Intent it = new  Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);
 
 
 
 startActivity(it);
 复制代码
 Java代码
 Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:xxx@abc.com");
 
 Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);
 
 startActivity(it);
 复制代码Intent it =  new  Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
 
 
 
 it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "me@abc.com" );
 
 
 
 it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text" );
 
 
 
 it.setType("text/plain" );
 
 
 
 startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client" ));
 复制代码Java代码
 Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
 
 it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "me@abc.com");
 
 it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");
 
 it.setType("text/plain");
 
 startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
 复制代码Intent it= new  Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
 
 
 
 String[] tos={"me@abc.com" };
 
 
 
 String[] ccs={"you@abc.com" };
 
 
 
 it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);
 
 
 
 it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);
 
 
 
 it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text" );
 
 
 
 it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text" );
 
 
 
 it.setType("message/rfc822" );
 
 
 
 startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client" ));
 复制代码
 Java代码
 Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
 
 String[] tos={"me@abc.com"};
 
 String[] ccs={"you@abc.com"};
 
 it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);
 
 it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);
 
 it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");
 
 it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");
 
 it.setType("message/rfc822");
 
 startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
 复制代码添加附件
 Intent it =  new  Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
 
 
 
 it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text" );
 
 
 
 it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3" );
 
 
 
 sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3" );
 
 
 
 startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client" ));
 复制代码
 Java代码
 Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
 
 it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");
 
 it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3");
 
 sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");
 
 startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
 复制代码
 播放多媒体
 Intent it =  new  Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
 
 
 
 Uri uri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3" );
 
 
 
 it.setDataAndType(uri, "audio/mp3" );
 
 
 
 startActivity(it);
 复制代码
 Java代码
 Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
 
 Uri uri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3");
 
 it.setDataAndType(uri, "audio/mp3");
 
 startActivity(it);
 复制代码Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,  "1" );
 
 
 
 Intent it = new  Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
 
 
 
 startActivity(it);
 复制代码Java代码
 Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "1");
 
 Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
 
 startActivity(it);
 复制代码
 Uninstall 程序
 Uri uri = Uri.fromParts( "package" , strPackageName,  null );
 
 
 
 Intent it = new  Intent(Intent.ACTION_Delete, uri);
 
 
 
 startActivity(it);
 复制代码
 Java代码
 Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);
 
 Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_Delete, uri);
 
 startActivity(it);
 复制代码uninstall apk
 Uri uninstallUri = Uri.fromParts( "package" ,  "xxx" ,  null );
 
 returnIt = new  Intent(Intent.ACTION_Delete, uninstallUri);
 复制代码Java代码
 Uri uninstallUri = Uri.fromParts("package", "xxx", null);
 
 returnIt = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_Delete, uninstallUri);
 复制代码
 install apk
 Uri installUri = Uri.fromParts( "package" ,  "xxx" ,  null );
 
 returnIt = new  Intent(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED, installUri);
 复制代码
 Java代码
 Uri installUri = Uri.fromParts("package", "xxx", null);
 
 returnIt = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED, installUri);
 复制代码play audio
 Uri playUri = Uri.parse( "file:///sdcard/download/everything.mp3" );
 
 returnIt = new  Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, playUri);
 复制代码Java代码
 Uri playUri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/download/everything.mp3");
 
 returnIt = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, playUri);
 复制代码发送附件
 Intent it =  new  Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
 
 
 
 it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text" );
 
 
 
 it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "file:///sdcard/eoe.mp3" );
 
 
 
 sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3" );
 
 
 
 startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client" ));
 复制代码Java代码
 Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
 
 it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");
 
 it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "file:///sdcard/eoe.mp3");
 
 sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");
 
 startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
 复制代码Market相关:
 //搜索应用
 
 
 
 Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:pkg_name" );
 
 
 
 Intent it = new  Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
 
 
 
 startActivity(it);
 
 
 
 //where pkg_name is the full package path for an application
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 //显示指定应用的详细页面(这个好像不支持了,找不到app_id)
 
 
 
 Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=app_id" );
 
 
 
 Intent it = new  Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
 
 
 
 startActivity(it);
 
 
 
 //where app_id is the application ID, find the ID
 
 
 
 //by clicking on your application on Market home
 
 
 
 //page, and notice the ID from the address bar
 复制代码
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